Uburyo bwo Gukora
Ukuntu igitigiri cose kiri kuri uru rubuga gitegurwa, kugira ngo ico ari co cose gishobore gusubirwamwo.
Ibitigiri vyose vyisunga uruziga rw'i Buraya rutagira uburyarya: utuzu 37 dufise ugushoboka kungana, ukuzunguruka kwigengaimibareUkuzunguruka kwigengaUkuzunguruka kwose kugira ugushoboka kumwe n'ivyabaye kera vyose. Ni co gishingiro c'ibiharuro vyose vyo kuri uru rubuga.Soma vyose →, irihaamaheraIrihaIvyo itego ritsinze rizana, bivugwa nka “X kuri 1” hiyongereyeko amahera y'itego asubizwa.Soma vyose → 36/n − 1, nta la partageitegekoLa partageItegeko ry'Ubufaransa: iyo zeru ije, igice c'amahera y'itego rya rimwe kuri rimwe kirasubizwa. Rigabanya inyungu ya kazino kuri ayo matego gushika kuri 1,35%.Soma vyose → keretse bivuzwe. Ukwigana gukoresha igikoresho gitanga ibitigiri gifise intango (seed) kandi kuvuga intango yaco n'ingene icitegererezo kingana.
Ibitigiri biharurwa n'ingingo zitomoye
UgushobokaimibareUgushobokaUgushoboka kw'ivyavuyemwo, kuva kuri 0 gushika kuri 1 canke 0% gushika 100%. Inomero imwe: 1/37 = 2,70%.Soma vyose → = inomero zitegwako / 37. Agaciro kitezweimibareAgaciro kitezweIvyavuyemwo vy'impuzandengo kuri buri tego mu gihe kirekire. −1/37 c'amahera y'itego kuri buri tego risanzwe ry'i Buraya.Soma vyose → = −amahera y'itego/37. Ihindagurika ry'ivyavuyemwoimibareIhindagurika ry'IvyavuyemwoIgipimo c'ukuntu ivyavuyemwo bikwiragira kure y'agaciro kitezwe. Kinini kuri straight up, gito ku matego ya rimwe kuri rimwe.Soma vyose → kuri igiceamaheraIgiceAmahera y'itego y'ishingiro uburyo canke umukinyi akoresha. Iyongerekana ridondorwa mu bice kugira ngo rikore ku meza ayo ari yo yose.Soma vyose → = p·W² + (1 − p) − EV². Urukurikirane: (18/37)ᵏ. Ingorane yo gutakaza vyoseimibareIngorane yo gutakaza vyoseUgushoboka kwo guhomba amahera yo gukinisha yose imbere yo gushika ku ntumbero canke ku gitigiri c'ukuzunguruka.Soma vyose →: ingingo y'ihomba ry'umutezi hamwe na p = 18/37. Igereranyo ry'ingene icitegererezo gikwiye kungana: igereranya risanzwe ry'igipimo c'igipimo kimwe kuri α = 0,05 ku ruhande rumwe n'inguvu ya 80%.
Ukwigana
Ibihe vy'ugukina vya Monte Carlo bikoresha amatego ya rimwe kuri rimweitegoItego rya rimwe kuri rimweGitukura/cirabura, igiharwe/igiharuro, binini/bito. Inomero 18, riha 1:1.Soma vyose → afise ugushoboka ko gutsinda kwa 18/37. Amatego ntarenga urugero rw'amezaamezaUrugero rw'amezaItego ritoya n'irinini kuruta ayandi vyemewe. Urugero rwo hejuru ni rwo ruhagarika iyongerekana rikuba kabiri.Soma vyose → n'amahera yo gukinishaamaheraAmahera yo gukinishaAmahera yose yashizwe ku ruhande yo gukina. Gucunga amahera yo gukinisha ni uguhitamwo ayo ushobora gushira mu kaga kuri buri tego no kuri buri gihe c'ugukina.Soma vyose → asigaye; igihe c'ugukina giheraheza iyo igitigiri c'ukuzunguruka gishitse canke amahera ashize. Amategeko y'iyongerekanaingendo yo gutegaIyongerekanaItegeko ryose rihindura amahera y'itego hisunzwe ivyavuyemwo vyabanje. Iyongerekana rihakana riyongereza inyuma y'ibihombo, iryemeza inyuma y'itsinzi.Soma vyose → yandikwa ku rupapuro rwa buri ngendo yo gutega. Intango zirashinzwe kugira ngo igenamiterere rimwe ritange ivyavuyemwo nya bimwe igihe cose; Igikoresho co Kwigana Igihe c'Ugukina kigaragaza intango yaco nk'inomero y'igihe c'ugukina.
Ibipimo vy'ibiharuro
Impapuro z'ukubogama kw'uruziga zikoresha igipimo ca chi-square ca Pearson co kuraba ingene ivyavuyemwo bihuye n'ivyitezwe, hamwe n'urugero rw'ubwigengeubushakashatsiUrugero rw'ubwigengeIgitigiri c'agaciro kigenga mu giharuro. Ku igeragezwa rya chi-square ku tuzu 37 ni 36, kuko ibiharuro bitegerezwa gutera hamwe igiteranyo.Soma vyose → 36. P-valueubushakashatsip-valueUgushoboka kwo kubona itandukaniro rinini nk'iryabonetse canke rirengeye, iyo uruziga rutoba rubogamye.Soma vyose → iva ku ngingo ya gamma itunganijwe ituzuye. Ibipimo vy'igice c'uruzigauruzigaIgice c'uruzigaUrukurikirane rw'utuzu dufatanye ku ruziga, rutandukanye n'umugwi w'inomero ku kibaho c'amatego.Soma vyose → vyerekana ukwitandukanya mu itandukaniro risanzweimibareItandukaniro risanzweUmuzi kare w'ihindagurika ry'ivyavuyemwo; intera isanzwe iri hagati y'ivyavuyemwo n'agaciro kitezwe.Soma vyose → rya binomial hamwe na p = utuzuibikoreshoAkazuKimwe mu bibanza 37 bifise inomero kuri rotor. Kandi bita: slot, cup.Soma vyose →/37.
Ugukomatanya igitigiri
Ijanisha ryerekanwa n'ibitigiri bibiri inyuma y'akitso, amahera agashika ku isenti, kandi amasenti akurwaho ku mahera atagira ibice vy'idolari. Ibiharuro vyo hagati ntibikomatanywa.
Agakuru ko gutwenga
Igitigiri cose kiri hano gishobora gusubirwamwo kandi kigasohoka ari nya kimwe.