Gonzalo García-Pelayo: Uburyo bwo Gutega muri Ruleti

Imbere ya kazino

Gonzalo García-Pelayo yavukiye i Madrid ku wa 25 Ruheshi 1947 akurira muri Andalusia, i Jerez n'i Seville. Yayoboye amasinema, muri yo Manuela (1976) na Vivir en Sevilla (1978), kandi mu 1974 yashinze ishirahamwe ry'indirimbo Gong, aho yatunganirije Triana, Lole y Manuel na María Jiménez. Ku guharura kwiwe, yatunganije indirimbo nk'150. Si umuhanga mu mibare, n'aho ibinyamakuru bimwe vyavyanditse: yabwiye ikinyamakuru c'ubudandaji Cinco Días mu 2004 ko yari afise imibare yo mw'ishure gusa n'igitabu kimwe canke bibiri ku gushobokaimibareUgushobokaUgushoboka kw'ivyavuyemwo, kuva kuri 0 gushika kuri 1 canke 0% gushika 100%. Inomero imwe: 1/37 = 2,70%.Soma vyose →. Avuga ko iciyumviro co kwiga ruleti camuziye amaze guhombera kuri blackjack.

Umurwi

Uburyo bwa ruleti bw'umuryango wa Pelayo bwari bukeneye abantu benshi, kandi abakinyi bari bene wabo. Urubuga rwiwe ruvuga umuhungu wiwe Iván, umukobwa wiwe Vanessa n'abisengeneza biwe Christian na Marcos; izindi nkuru zongerako abisengeneza Guillermo na Jaime. Abantu batandatu bari mu kibuzo ca kazino, kandi ku vyo yavuze hanyuma, umurwi wakuze ushika ku bantu cumi na babiri, harimwo bene wabo benshi n'abagenzi bake ba hafi. Biyita flotilla (umurwi w'amato).

Ikikorwa cagabuwe. Bamwe bicara ku ruziga bakandika inomero; iyo barangije bagenda, abandi bantu bashasha bakaza gutega, kugira ngo kazino ntimenye ko bahuye. We ubwiwe gake yategera. Abandi bakina bakamuterefona ivyavuyemwo. Hanyuma bakoresheje abagenzi kazino zitazi, abo bise submarines (amato yo munsi y'amazi).

Uburyo, mu majambo yiwe

Intango y'uburyo bwa ruleti bwa Gonzalo García-Pelayo ni uko nta mashini itagira akanenge: nimba amasaha y'Ubusuwisi n'amakomboro ya NASA atari ntamakemwa, n'uruziga rwa ruleti si ntamakemwa, kandi utuzuibikoreshoAkazuKimwe mu bibanza 37 bifise inomero kuri rotor. Kandi bita: slot, cup.Soma vyose → tumwe dutegerezwa gutsinda incuro nkeyi kuruta utundi. Mu ntango yakeka uburyo croupierabantuCroupierUmukozi akinisha ku meza ya ruleti.Soma vyose → atera umupira; inomero zerekanye ko imvo ari uruziga.

Uruziga rumwe rumwe rwandikwa mu kuzunguruka nka 5.000 imbere y'uko hagira uwurutegako (Iván yavuze 6.000), ivyo vyafata nk'imisi cumi n'itanu ku masaha atandatu gushika umunani ku musi. Abandika kandi bamenya ibimenyetso vy'uruziga, gushika ku kavuyo gatoyi cane, kugira ngo bashobore kurusubira kurubona iyo rwimuwe.

Aharura mu “vyiza” (positives). Inomero iza rimwe mu kuzunguruka 36 iringaniza ku 35 kuri 1, nta co rero yunguka; itsinzi yose irenze iyo ni “ciza” kimwe. Hanyuma agereranya ivyiza vy'uruziga n'ivyo inziga zitabogamye zitanga mu kwigana kuri orudinateri, akoresheje porogaramu yanditse ubwiwe. Nk'uko umwe mu basuzumye igitabu c'umuryango abivuga, hariho imipaka ibiri: umwe inziga zitabogamye zigana 95% zigumako munsi, n'umupaka ukomeye 99,95% zigumako munsi. Uruziga rurenze umupaka ukomeye, kuri we, ni uruziga rubogamye ata gukeka.

Ku bitigiri vyiwe, uruziga rubogamyeubushakashatsiUruziga rubogamyeUruziga rufise amakosa y'ivyuma atuma utuzu tumwe dushobora gufata kuruta 1/37. Ni gake, kandi rumenyekana gusa n'ukuzunguruka ibihumbi vyanditswe.Soma vyose → rwari rufise inomero ziri hagati y'icenda na cumi n'ibiri ziza imbere. Akazu keza kuruta ivyo yabonye katsinda rimwe mu kuzunguruka 28, ikirenze rimwe muri 35 cari gikwiye gutegwako, kandi uruvange rwatanga inyungu nka 6%. Ivyo bitigiri vyose ni ivyiwe; nta kazino canke umugenzuzi yigeze asohora na kimwe.

Ni kubera iki ukuzunguruka 5.000, kandi ni kubera iki uruziga rwose

Mu kuzunguruka 5.000, akazu katabogamye kaza nk'incuro 135, wongeyeko canke ukuyemwo 11. Akazu katsinda vy'ukuri rimwe muri 28 kaza nk'incuro 179, hafi “wongeyeko canke ukuyemwo” zine imbere; amahirwe ntakora ivyo, kandi ako kazu karafise akanenge ku mugaragaro.

Akazu gatsinda rimwe muri 33 ni ikindi kintu. Kokwungura umutezi 9%, kandi mu kuzunguruka 5.000 kaza nk'incuro 152, “wongeyeko canke ukuyemwo” imwe n'igice gusa imbere. Ku ruziga rutabogamye rwose, utuzu tubiri canke dutatu muri 37 tuzoba turi imbere gutyo ku bw'amahirwe gusa. Guhitamwo inomero iri imbere nyuma yo kuzunguruka 5.000 rero ntibihagije. Uruziga rwose rutegerezwa gusuzumwa rugereranijwe n'ivyo inziga zitabogamye zikora, ico ni co imipaka yiganywe imaze, kandi ni ico igipimo ca chi-squareubushakashatsiIgeragezwa rya chi-squareIgeragezwa ry'ibiharuro rigereranya incuro buri kazu kafashe n'izitezwe n/37. Rikoreshwa kugira ngo umenye ko uruziga rubogamye.Soma vyose → gikora ku mpapuro.

Ingene Icitegererezo Kingana

Amahera

Umuryango ni wo wonyene uvuga ivy'inyungu, kandi ibitigiri biratandukana. Igiteranyo cose ni co gihamye kuruta: hagati ya peseta imiliyoni 200 na 250 zivuye muri kazino zose, ni ukuvuga imiliyoni 1,2 gushika 1,5 z'amayero. Kuri Casino Gran Madrid yonyene, inkuru zitandukanye zivuga kuva kuri peseta imiliyoni 70 gushika ku mayero arenga imiliyoni. Kazino yabwiye icegeranyo co mu 2000 ko itari ifise inyandiko y'ayo mahera. Avuga ko batanguye bafise amayero nka 1.800 kandi ko rimwe bahombye amayero 60.000 mu musi umwe.

Umuryango wakinnye n'ahandi, ku vyo avuga: Barcelona, Vienne, Amsterdam, Copenhague. Las Vegas yabaye ukugerageza kwa nyuma kandi yarishe nabi, kubera zeruuruzigaZeruAkazu kamwe k'icatsi kibisi kadapfukwa n'itego rya rimwe kuri rimwe, ry'umurwi canke ry'inkingi; ni yo soko y'inyungu ya kazino. Kandi bita: zeru imwe, 0.Soma vyose → ya kabiri. N'utuzu 38, akazu gategerezwa kugira akanenge kanini kuruta imbere y'uko irihaamaheraIrihaIvyo itego ritsinze rizana, bivugwa nka “X kuri 1” hiyongereyeko amahera y'itego asubizwa.Soma vyose → rya 35 kuri 1 ryerekana inyungu.

Uruziga n'Amategeko vya Ruleti y'Amerika

Ico kazino yakoze

Casino Gran Madrid iri i Torrelodones, hanze y'igisagara, kandi ibinyamakuru vyo muri Esupanye kenshi biyita gusa Casino de Madrid. Ku vyo umuryango uvuga, yabanje kwimura inziga no guhindura ibice vyazo, ku buryo urumwe rumwe rwategerezwa kwigwa bushasha. Hanyuma yabujije abakinyi kwinjira, ishingiye ku ngingo y'amategeko agenga kazino zo muri Esupanye yemerera kazino kwanka abantu bitezwe gukora ibitagenda neza mu mikino. Icegeranyo co mu 2000 kivuga ko kazino yavuze ko umurwi wamaze igihe kirekire wiga incuro ivyavuyemwo vyose biza, ugakoresha porogaramu ya orudinateri kugira ngo uvuge imbere ivyavuyemwo, bityo ugakina ufise inyungu. Yitotomvye kandi ko abandi bakinyi bigana amatego yabo.

Izindi kazino zaraburiwe. Umuryango uvuga ko basabwe kugenda i Vienne nyuma y'ijoro batsinze, kandi mu 2012 yavuze ko bari bakibujijwe kwinjira mu Bufaransa no muri Danemarke.

Uguhenda muri Ruleti

Imyaka icumi mu rukiko

Kazino ntiyareze umuryango. Umuryango wariyamirije ico kibuzo ku biro vya leta i Madrid, vyemeza ko kitari kibereye, maze kazino ni yo yagiye mu rukiko, irwanya ingingo ya leta.

Ico Urukiko Rusumba Izindi rwavuze

Urukiko rwemeje ko ivyo abakinyi bakoze atari ikitagenda neza mu buryo amategeko abivuga, kazino rero nta mvo yari ifise yo kubabuza kwinjira. Mu majambo yarwo, abakinyi nta kindi bari bakoze atari ugukoresha ubwenge bwabo n'uburyo bwa orudinateri, kandi ugukina kwabo kwari gushingiye ku kuraba gusa ivyavuyemwo bisubiramwo, atari ukurenga ku mategeko. Rwashize imvo mu nziga: utunenge dutoyi cane two mu kwubakwa canke mu gushirwa ahantu, tutabonwa n'amaso.

Rwavuze kandi ico kazino yokora aho kubigenza gutyo. Ukwikingira kwemewe n'amategeko si ukwirukana canke kubuza abakinyi kwinjira, ahubwo ni uguhindura aho inziga ziri, gusubiriza ibice vyazo canke kuziyubaka neza kuruta.

Urwo rubanza ni ruto kuruta uko kenshi bivugwa. Rushira mu ngiro ingingo imwe y'amategeko agenga kazino zo muri Esupanye ku kibuzo kimwe. Ntiruvuga ko kazino yose aho ari ho hose itegerezwa kwakira umukinyi yabonye uruziga rubogamye.

Inyuma ya ruleti

Yize poker muri Amerika maze yugurura ikibanza ca Texas hold’em i Madrid mu 1996; El Mundo yavuze mu 2001 ko Carlos Mortensen, uwatsinze isi uwo mwaka, yari yize uwo mukino aho. Mu 2004 yari abeshejweho na poker yo kuri interineti, hanyuma ahindukira gutega ku mikino ya siporo. Afatanije na Iván, yanditse La fabulosa historia de los Pelayos (2003). History Channel yavuze iyo nkuru mu ruhererekane rwayo Breaking Vegas, kandi Eduard Cortés yayikozemwo isinema The Pelayos (2012). Uwo mwaka nyene yasubiye kuyobora amasinema.

Ibitaremezwa

Ibintu bitatu bikunze kuvugwa ku ba Pelayo nta kiyago bifise kitari umuryango, canke nta na kimwe. Avuga ko uruganda rumwe rw'Ubwongereza rwakoze uruziga rudasanzwe rwo kubarwanya, “ruleti irwanya Pelayo”; nta ruganda canke kazino rwabyemeje. Nta kintu cerekana ko kazino zo hirya no hino i Buraya zahinduye uburyo bwo gutunganya inziga kubera uyo muryango umwe. Kandi intonde z'imipaka ziri mu gitabu ntizashoboye gusuzumwa kuri uru rupapuro, ni co gituma zidondorwa hano gusa nk'uko umwe mu basuzumye igitabu yazidondoye.

Ibibazo