Ruleti ya Monte Carlo

Ni kubera iki Monako

Mu myaka ya 1850 Monako yari urutare rwahombotse rufise umuganwa, ingoro kandi nta nganda. Ugutega kwariko kurabuzwa mu ntara zose z'Ubudage, aho amakazino y'imigi y'amazi akiza yari yarateye imbere. Umuganwa Charles III yatanze uruhusha rwa kazino mu 1856; amagerageza ya mbere yaranse kubera ko nta nzira ya gari ya moshi n'inzira y'imiduga vyari bihari. François Blanc, uwari yatumye Bad Homburg imenyekana, yaguze urwo ruhusha mu 1863, ashinga Société des Bains de Mer, asaba ko hubakwa inzira ya gari ya moshi iva i Nice, kandi yita agace gashasha Monte Carlo yitiriye umuganwa. Kazino yatunze igihugu ku buryo ikori ku nyungu ryakuweho mu 1869 kandi ritigeze rigaruka.

Bad Homburg n'Amakazino yo mu Mihana y'Amazi Ashushe

Zeru imwe nk'itegeko

Blanc yazanye uruziga rwa zeruuruzigaZeruAkazu kamwe k'icatsi kibisi kadapfukwa n'itego rya rimwe kuri rimwe, ry'umurwi canke ry'inkingi; ni yo soko y'inyungu ya kazino. Kandi bita: zeru imwe, 0.Soma vyose → imwe avuye i Homburg. I Monte Carlo nticari ingendo yo guhiganwa ahubwo cari ikintu gisanzwe: ku meza yose, buri munsi. Abakinyi bava mu Buraya hose bize umukino wa ruleti w'i Monte Carlo kuri 2,70% maze bakawitega n'ahandi, ari na co gituma zeru zibiriubwokoZeru zibiriAkazu 00 k'uruziga rw'Amerika. Kubaho kwako kuduza inyungu ya kazino kuva kuri 2,70% gushika kuri 5,26%.Soma vyose → zisigaye gusa aho Monte Carlo itigeze ishinga itegeko.

Ruleti i BurayaRuleti y'i Buraya

Kumena banki

Ameza yose ya ruleti y'i Monte Carlo yari afise amahera abitswe, “banki”. Iyo umukinyi atsinze arenze ayo mahera, ameza yatwikirwa n'igitambara ciraburiraitegoCiraburaItego rya rimwe kuri rimwe ku nomero 18 zirabura. Mu gifaransa: noir.Soma vyose → mu gihe bariko barazana ayandi mahera: banki yari “yamenetse”. Ivyo vyaba kenshi kandi vyari ukwamamaza kwiza; ntivyasobanura ko kazino yari yahombye amahera muri rusangi, ahubwo ko amahera y'ameza amwe gusa yari yarangiye. Charles Wells yabigize incuro nyinshi mu 1891 abikesha urukurikirane rw'itsinzi rudasanzwe, ahinduka indirimbo y'amazu y'imyidagaduro, kandi agarura igice c'ayo mahera muri kazino muri ico gihe c'imbeho.

Umugabo Yamaze Amahera ya Kazino

Inkuru

Uruziga rubogamyeubushakashatsiUruziga rubogamyeUruziga rufise amakosa y'ivyuma atuma utuzu tumwe dushobora gufata kuruta 1/37. Ni gake, kandi rumenyekana gusa n'ukuzunguruka ibihumbi vyanditswe.Soma vyose → rwa Joseph Jagger (nko mu 1880), Wells (1891) n'inomero zirabura 26 (1913) vyose vyabereye aha, kandi kimwe cose gifise urupapuro rwaco. Igisata co kwamamaza ca kazino, cari imbere y'igihe caco, carabaye maso ngo ivyo vyose vyandikwe mu binyamakuru vy'i Londres. Umugani w'ahantu itunga ryatsindirwa wagurisha amatike ya gari ya moshi kuruta inkuru iyo ari yo yose y'ukuri ku vya 2,70%.

Umukino wa ruleti w'i Monte Carlo uyu munsi

Kazino iracakora, kandi ruleti iracari hagati mu nzu nkuru, hamwe n'inziga za zeru imwe n'amategeko y'Ubufaransa (la partageitegekoLa partageItegeko ry'Ubufaransa: iyo zeru ije, igice c'amahera y'itego rya rimwe kuri rimwe kirasubizwa. Rigabanya inyungu ya kazino kuri ayo matego gushika kuri 1,35%.Soma vyose → canke en prisonitegekoEn prisonItegeko ry'Ubufaransa: iyo zeru ifashe, itego rya rimwe kuri rimwe rigumizwa ku kuzunguruka gukurikira aho guhomba. Rigabanya inyungu ya kazino kuri ayo matego mo kabiri.Soma vyose → ku matego ya rimwe kuri rimwe). Société des Bains de Mer iracari isosiyete nkuru y'iki gihugu c'umuganwa. Uburyo bwa Monte Carlo mu mibare, bwiswe ityo na Ulam na von Neumann mu myaka ya 1940 bitiriye iyo kazino, ni bwo butuma ibikoresho vyo kwigana biri kuri uru rubuga bikora.

Itegeko rya En Prison muri RuletiRuleti y'Ubufaransa

Ibibazo